Makalu Base Camp Trek

An Adventure Through Nepal’s Pristine Wilderness
High in the heart of the eastern Himalayas, seven valleys radiate from Mt. Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest peak. The Makalu Base Camp Trek takes you to one of the world’s last remaining unspoiled alpine regions. The Barun Valley stands out for its untouched forests and alpine meadows. From the bottom of the Arun valley at just 435m above sea level, the Himalayan rises to the snowcapped tip of Makalu 8463m within 40 km. distance. This unique altitude range creates diverse ecosystems that thrive in this protected region, making it one of Nepal’s richest and most biodiverse areas.

Experience Remote Wilderness and Rare Wildlife
The Makalu Trekking route leads you through remote wilderness areas, dotted with only a few small settlements and seasonal herding camps. The region’s steep terrain and heavy monsoon rains (1,000-4,000mm annually) support a wide variety of plant life and medicinal herbs. Along the Makalu Base Camp Trek, you’ll encounter over 400 bird species, including the rare spotted wren babbler and the olive ground warbler, both recently documented in Nepal. The forested slopes are home to endangered species like the red panda and Himalayan black bear, as well as other wildlife such as clouded leopards, Himalayan thar, wild boar, and langur monkeys.

The Arun River, which flows through the park, holds around 84 fish species, including salmon. This trek promises breathtaking Himalayan views, waterfalls, monasteries, diverse wildlife, and dense forests. The cultural experience is equally rewarding, with the Bhotia people (originally from Tibet) living in higher elevations and practicing rich Buddhist traditions. Lower regions are home to Gurung, Tamang, Magar, Rai, Newar, Bahun, Chetri, and other ethnic groups.

Makalu Base Camp Trekking Itinerary
The 19-day journey to Makalu Base Camp starts with a scenic flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar in eastern Nepal. From Tumlingtar, a picturesque drive takes you through lush rhododendrons and bamboo forests, crossing mountain villages before reaching Num. Trekkers will then cross suspension bridges over the Arun River, enjoying the scenic valleys and interacting with local communities along the way.

As the trek progresses, the landscape transforms into rugged, rocky terrain. You’ll pass through Khongma Viewpoint and cross three high passes: Tutu La Pass (4,050m), Shipton La Pass (4,216m), and Keke La Pass (4,150m), each offering stunning mountain vistas. The journey leads through Yangri Kharka, Langmale Kharka, and Shershong before reaching Makalu Base Camp at 4,870 meters, where you’ll be greeted with panoramic views of Mount Makalu. The descent follows the same path, winding through the serene Barun Valley, with a final jeep or bus ride from Tumlingtar back to Kathmandu.

This adventure to Makalu Base Camp is ideal for those seeking to explore Nepal’s remote beauty, witness the grandeur of the Himalayas, and engage with vibrant local cultures. Our expert team at Blossom Expeditions will guide you every step of the way, ensuring a safe and unforgettable journey.